Phidippus regius - Care
Getting to Know Phidippus Regius
Phidippus Regius is a unique species that is conspicuous, and has a regal demeanor. They are also stunningly beautiful, and very observant. Phidippus Regius is found in the subtropical parts of the American continent. Phidippus Regius does not occupy a desert habitat, and therefore prefers a much higher humidity; low humidity for a long period of time can have a detrimental effect on them. I would like to cover the basic care aspects of caring for Phidippus Regius to be able to mimic their subtropical environment.
Environmental Needs
Humidity
The ideal humidity for Phidippus regius to live in is 75%. They can live lower (50% is the lowest), but as a range, I would recommend between 65 and 75%. The suggestion not to let the enclosure be too wet, because may cause death; therefore they will actively hide from excess moisture in the enclosure.
Jumping spiders, like Phidippus, often create thicker webs that can be used to regulate their own humidity. If the humidity can easily, or would like to, adjust humidity in the enclosure. If the humidity is too low (< 50%) or too high (like condensation on the walls), they can be regulated by adding dry material or adding reasonable misting.
Temperature
Phidippus Regius prefers a daytime temperature. between 75-85°F (24-29°C) and nighttime temperatures between 70-75°F (21-24°C). For the best success to maintain subtropical conditions year-round, I highly recommend using a grow tent or controlled environment. Hydration
You will need to regularly mist the cage to keep humidity and hydration levels (particularly with mammals) adequate. Mist one corner of the cage with a fine mist sprayer, ensuring that the spider does not get wet. The misting can be performed with feedings to balance its hydration levels.
Enclosure Design, and Social Structures
Phidippus Regius is not a social animal, and will often fight and cannibalize as early as the i3 instar! As such, each spider should be caged independently in a sizable enclosure that mimics subtropical conditions with plants, heat, and humidity to elicit natural behavior patterns.
Interaction + Exercise
Interaction outside the enclosure can encourage exercise and provide a healthy outlet for spiders while relieving stress, but be mindful of handling them, and the potential for injury or escape.
Species Considerations
Phidippus Regius is suited for hobbyists wanting to invest in mix up their environment and build a controlled climate similar to that of caring for tropical plants. They are more demanding in terms of humidity and temperature, but manageable, and enjoyable to care for as well.
Essential Gear Breakdown
Greenhouse as Temperature and Humidity Control
Äkerbär Greenhouse from Ikea
Price: $45 CAD
Shipping: $20 CAD, if you do not have the opportunity to get it locally.
Compact, stylish and affordable, effectively can monitor humidity/temperature indoors.
Heating
VIVOSUN 10"x20.75" Seedling Heat Mat and Digital Thermostat Combo Set
Price: $40 CAD
This supplies a stable warm environment, and favourable humidity.
Lighting
The Aokrean Grow Lights for Indoor Plants
Price: Under $40 CAD
Versatile adjustable full spectrum.
Humidity Monitoring
Hygrometer
Price: DEPENDING ON DEVICE $10-20 CAD
Essential to monitor humidity within your enclosure.
Humidity Maintenance
Small Atomizer
Price: 5-15 CAD
For spritzing only.
Optional: Small Humidifier
Price: 40-70 CAD
Optional automated humidity maintenance.
Setup Directions
Setup in a well-ventilated area free from drafts.
Set up the heat mat with a thermostat regulating 77-86°F.
Hang the grow lights to simulate daylight.
Place hygrometer on shelving ( stand free ) for humidity monitoring, spritzing as necessary to keep 65-85%.
Provide ventilation by leaving the door slightly ajar.
Total Cost Breakdown
Item Cost CAD
Äkerbär Greenhouse $45 tax included.
VIVOSUN Seedling Heat Mat and Thermostat $40
Aokrean Grow Lights (2-pack) $40
Hygrometer $10-20
Small Atomizer 10-15
Optional: Small Humidifier 40-70 (optional)
Shipping Costs (if not free) $20 green house
$$ Total (minimum requires) ~$145-160 CAD